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GLOBAL
INITIATIVE TO FIGHT HUMAN TRAFFICKING
(UN.GIFT)
“South Asian
Regional Conference on Human Trafficking”
10 – 11 October
2007
Vigyan Bawan,
New Delhi
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The first South
Asian Regional Conference on Human Trafficking titled UN.GIFT
concluded with the Delhi Declaration announced at the
valedictory function attended by Mr. Shivraj Patil, Minister for
Home Affairs, Ms Renuka Chowdhury, Minister for Women and Child
Development, Mr. Oscar Fernandez, Minister for Labour, Mr.
Jeffery Avina, Director of Operations UNODC Vienna, Mr. Gary
Lewis, Representative UNODC and hosts of others, Participants
from across the South Asian countries. |
The New Delhi
Declaration and contents about its contents will provide a tool
for increased advocacy against human trafficking. The
collaborative format under which the Declaration will be
accepted will add to its legitimacy and acceptance among the
very stakeholders who will b implementing its contents.
Trafficking in
women and children is a matter of great concern all over the
world. Human trafficking is a booming illegal international
trade, making an estimated $32billion annually at the
expense of millions of victims – many of them children – who are
victims of sexual exploitation and forced labour. According to
UN estimates, approximately 150,000 people are trafficked
within south Asia annually making the region second only to
South Asian in prevalence of human trafficking.
In order to
generate awareness, the UNODC, South Asia, in collaboration with
the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Women and Child
Development in India, kicked-off the initiative with a South
Asia Regional Conference on Human Trafficking, at New Delhi,
on 10 October 2007. The inaugural session had a large gathering
of participants from various sectors and countries around South
Asia including the government, law enforcement representatives,
NGOs, activists, business houses and corporates, the media ,
arts and film personalities, as well as UN officials and other
experts.
Identified Areas of Discussion
-
Round Table:
Developing Business Responses to Human Trafficking
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Round Table:
Tackling Human Trafficking – Role of media
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Law
enforcement responses to human trafficking for commercial
sexual exploitation
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Community
participation for prevention of human trafficking
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Protecting
the victims of trafficking for commercial sexual exploitation
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Trafficking
for forced labour – Role of corporations, law enforcement
agencies and the NGOs
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Trans-national human trafficking – the importance of promoting
safe migration
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HIV/AIDS and
human trafficking
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Delhi
Declaration
The
South Asia Regional Conference of the Global Initiative to Fight
Human Trafficking (UN.GIFT):
Recognizing that being trafficked for exploitation goes against
basic human rights -
Acknowledging that each of our countries have to work in a
unified way towards eradicating human trafficking in all its
exploitative manifestations; and also acknowledging the
relevance in this context of the UN Transnational Organized
Crime Convention and its supplementary Protocols to Prevent,
Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons and Smuggling in
Migrants;
Concerned that the awareness of all sections of society on the
extent and nature of the problem needs to be enhanced;
To
this end declare as follows:
1. To call upon all concerned including police,
prosecutors and the judiciary to undertake concerted action in
law enforcement so that offenders are punished quickly,
certainly and severely and in a time bound manner;
2. To make all efforts towards evolving a synergistic
approach in dealing with trafficking issues;
3. To work towards systemic training and capacity
building of all stakeholders;
4. To strengthen the legal processes wherever required
including the protection of the victims;
5. To protect all children from sexual exploitation and
take all stringent measures against sex selection and violence
against the girl child;
6. To reduce demand for prostitution, use of child
labour, forced labour and to strengthen the collaborative
efforts of NGOs, local governments, and other institutions to
prevent all forms of trafficking for this purpose;
7. To recognize the role of youth as change agents and
to promote education of the girl child, and social and economic
empowerment of women leading to their full participation in the
economic life and in decision making;
8. To identify vulnerable areas including the study of
migration and trafficking trends and patterns and to undertake
focused programmes to target trafficking through planned and
evidence-based interventions;
9. To ensure the availability of proper protocols and
legal processes for rescue and repatriation procedures, which
are oriented towards victim care and protection;
10. To devise sustainable processes for victim
reintegration into society in alignment with the work of
voluntary agencies, local bodies and community leaders;
11. To identify inter-state and intra-state source,
transit and destination routes for forced labour and to
cooperatively work out modalities to prevent labour exploitation
in concert with trade unions and employers associations;
12. To prevent brokers and intermediaries from indulging
in trafficking for forced labour and other forms of illegal
purposes, including specifically domestic child labour;
13. To promote safe migration and discourage irregular
migration;
14. To integrate HIV strategies into anti-trafficking
strategies and mitigate the health hazards of trafficked victims
through inter-sectoral collaboration;
15. To promote the prevention of commercial sexual
exploitation in close alignment with community leaders, health
workers and NGOs;
16. To recognize patterns between trafficking and
commercial sexual exploitation;
17. To build a business coalition against trafficking and
to develop appropriate codes of conduct and ethical trade
practices for business;
18. To encourage awareness campaigns to prevent
trafficking by way of public private partnerships;
19. To build a coalition of media partners and popular
personalities to advocate for the prevention of trafficking.
For more
visit
www.giftasia.in
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